Zeyneb N. Kaya
Hi! I am Zeyneb, a student at Stanford University. I work on understanding and pushing the limits of AI, exploring robustness, learning from data, and the reasoning capabilities of algorithms beyond shallow pattern memorization.
I’m always eager to discuss interesting ideas and opportunities—please reach out!
zeynebnk [at] stanford [dot] edu

Research.
My work aims to advance our understanding of language models and their capabilities, and use that to improve them and push their limits in their fundamental challenges. I'm interested in robustness, data efficiency, and generalizability in distribution shifts, working in machine learning, algorithms, and statistics.
Listed below are selected relevant publications.

The Unified Cognitive Consciousness Theory for Language Models: Semantic Anchoring, Threshold Activation, and Emergent Intelligence
Edward Y. Chang, Zeyneb N. Kaya
Under Review
Vector Space Distance as a Measurement of Word Embedding Variability in Low-Resource Linguistic Environments
Annie K. Lamar, Zeyneb N. Kaya, Nichole M. Nomura
Under Review
Measuring the Impact of Data Augmentation Methods for Extremely Low-Resource NMT
Zeyneb N. Kaya, Annie K. Lamar
Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Technologies for Machine Translation of Low-Resource Languages (LoResMT) @ EACL, 2023
MADLIBS: A Novel Multilingual Data Augmentation Algorithm for Low-Resource Neural Machine Translation
Zeyneb N. Kaya
Regeneron Science Talent Search, 2024 & National Junior Science and Humanities Symposium, 2023
Zeyneb N. Kaya, Souvick Ghosh
arXiv preprint
Full Scope Word Embedding Variability for Low-Resource Languages
Zeyneb N. Kaya, Annie K. Lamar
IEEE MIT Undergraduate Research and Technology Conference, 2023
Zeyneb N. Kaya
Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America (PLSA), 2023
Women in the Workplace: Analyzing Gender Biases in Corporate Email Communications
Zeyneb N. Kaya
International Conference on Computational Social Science (IC2S2), 2023
What You Say Is What You Think: An Analysis Of Intellectual Humility In Online Discussion Forums
Zeyneb N. Kaya, Manya Sriram
University of California, Santa Barbara, 2022
Ahmet C. Genc, Zeyneb N. Kaya, et al
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2021
Awards & Recognition.
Etched x Mercor x Cognition Hackathon – 1st Place/$40K Winner 2025
Regeneron Science Talent Search Winner – 5th Place/$90K Winner 2024
Coca Cola Scholar – 2024
PearVC x Anthropic Hackathon – 1st Place/Most Technical Winner, 2025
TreeHacks Scrapybara Prize – 1st Place/$16K-valued Winner, 2025
National Junior Science and Humanities Symposium (NJSHS) – National Honorable Mention, Regional 2nd Math/CS, 2023
Congressional App Challenge – 1st Place Winner, 2021
Olympiad in Linguistics (Online) – 10th Place / 1st in USA, 2023
North American Computational Linguistics Olympiad (NACLO) – Finalist / Invitational Round Qualifier, 2023
International Olympiad in Artificial Intelligence (IOAI) – Team USA invited representative (did not attend due to conflicts)
NCWIT Aspirations in Computing – National Award Winner + Regional Affiliate, 2023
Synopsys Science Fair – 1st Award + CSEF Qualifier (did not attend due to conflicts), 2023
Stanford Women in Data Science (WiDS) Datathon – HS Winner, 2023
RISE Challenge – Finalist, 2023
Technovation Global – Semifinalist, 2021
US Presidential Scholars – Semifinalist, 2024
National Merit Scholarship – Finalist, 2024
Scholastic Art and Writing Competition – Honorable Mention, 2020
Bausch and Lomb Honorary Science Award, University of Rochester – 2023
Yale YES Scholar + Hanh Scholar – 2024
Columbia Egleston Scholar – 2024
Cornell Hunter R. Rawlings III Presidential Research Scholar – 2024
Education.
Computer Science (AI)
/ Electrical Engineering and Mathematics
ASES (Affiliated Stanford Entrepreneurial Students) Bootcamp Scholar + 2nd Place Winner
Relevant Coursework: Deep NLP; Deep RL; Probability & Stochastic Differential Equations; AI & Language; AI for Reasoning; Statistical Mechanics for Computation and Learning
AI Club Co-President
Linguistics Club Founder + President
Chinese Club Events Coordinator
Dual Enrollment: Differential Equations, Linear Algebra, Multivariable Calculus, Cultural Anthropology
Experience.
Efficient physics-informed AI for accelerated topological optimization in engineering design workflows. Backed by Y Combinator.
Decentralized LLM infra. Synthetic data. Mid/pre-training data optimization. Guided generation. Privacy-preserving inference.
Reinforcement learning for reasoning with diffusion large language models. Scaling and efficiency.
Low-data natural language processing. Quantifying the advantage of synthetic data. Benchmarking embedding spaces' semantic validity and variability.
Multimodal architectures for dynamic conversational agents.
Projects.

Designed MADLIBS (Multilingual Augmentation of Data with Alignment-Based Substitution), an efficient multilingual synthetic data generation algorithm achieving SOTA performance with less data.
@ Regeneron Science Talent Search 2024
Created LLaDA-R1, a diffusion LLM optimized for reasoning and efficiency at inference time with SFT+RL for dynamic diffusion step adaptation and remasking refinement.
@ Mercor x Etched x Cognition Inference-Time Compute Hackathon 2025
Built SHIELD., a multi-agent RL + tool use framework for automatic identification and remediation of system vulnerabilities.
@ Pear VC x Anthropic Hackathon 2025
In-Context Learning of Transformers: A Statistical Mechanics Lens
Investigated statistical physics models explaining in-context learning; applying spin glasses, random matrix theory, and phase transitions towards transformer interpretability.
@ APPPHYS 229 2025
Linguistic Reasoning: Dissociating Language & Logic
Developed parallel symbol tuning, an approach to improve in-context linguistic reasoning capabilities of LLMs for few-shot language learning.
@ CS 224N 2025
Language Models (can be) Few-Shot Fakers
Investigated CoT faithfulness & the role of memorization; Implemented corrupted CoT RL approach.
@ Anthropic Alignment Research Hackathon 2025
Built brain-computer-interface and agentic AI system for brain-powered natural language commands for hands-free computer control.
@ TreeHacks 2025